Pharmacy business services in the nature of pharmaceutical cost management services and drug utilization review services, management services provided to pharmacies for controlling drug inventories, business administration of drug reimbursement programs and services, managed care services, namely, drug utilization review and pre-certification services; drug utilization review in the nature of health care utilization and review services, pharmaceutical cost management services and drug utilization review services, duplication of drug therapy; providing pharmaceutical data and analytics to others in the nature of analyzing pharmacy claims data to present cost and utilization trend information, projecting drug spending, modeling rebate scenarios and opportunities, conducting repricing analyses, evaluating the performance of clinical pharmacy programs; business administration services, namely, pharmacy network management in the nature of coordination of medication fulfillment to appropriate pharmacy types, coordination of retail, mail, online, and specialty pharmacies to establish pharmacy networks which can be accessed by providers, patients, and members, coordination and support of the delivery of pharmacy services of ambulatory infusion centers, durable medical equipment, prosthetics, orthotics, and medical supplies containing an assigned National Drug Code product identifier; pharmacy business investigations in the nature of contract compliance and fraud, waste, and abuse investigations; professional pharmacy credentialing verification services in the field of health, namely, verifying the skills and knowledge of pharmacists on behalf of others, and conducting audits

pharmaceutical benefit management services; reimbursement payment processing in the field of pharmaceutical claims; providing financial information relating to drug pricing and actuarial services to others; pharmacy network management in the nature of monitoring financial performance of pharmacies

drug utilization review in the nature of providing educational information for proper medication utilization to medical, pharmaceutical, and dental providers and members; medical research in the nature of drug utilization review for drug interactions, duplication of drug therapy, contraindications; medical research, namely, drug utilization review in the nature of drug interactions and contraindications

medication therapy management services in the nature of medication compliance and medication counseling