Machine tools for forming, shaping and machining metal, plastic or other rigid materials by cutting, boring, grinding, sharpening or finishing; milling machines; drilling machines; copying machines, namely, machine tools for machining metal, which copies the form of a sample item to a work piece; metalworking turning machines; machine tool turrets and tool disc turrets used to allow equipment to carry multiple cutting tools at one time and mount individual tools in the correct sequence; replacement and structural parts for the aforesaid machines and turrets, in particular electric, hydraulic and electromechanical drives, positioning devices, namely, vices, clamps and jaws for use in the precision clamping of work pieces, gears, couplings, fluid valves, hydraulic and pneumatic and lubricant-dispensing units; rotary indexing tables; machine tool holders; machine tool and workpiece positioning holders; workpiece holders being parts of machines; interchangeable chucks for machines for power drills and excluding land vehicles; power tools being parts of machines, namely, motor-driven spindles with and without swiveling units; industrial robots for machine handling and positioning; industrial robots for separating, cutting, joining, welding, milling, deburring, grinding, peeling, rolling and polishing; machines for gripping, moving and positioning mechanical components, including workpieces and/or tools; tool changers being parts of machines for mechanical rotation, turning and lifting; machine parts in the nature of conversion apparatus and mechanically driven apparatus for retaining, tensioning and gripping workpieces

Industrial automation controls, in particular NC and CNC controls for machine tools of all types, and for tool turrets and tool disc turrets with computers and data processing devices connected thereto; computers; downloadable computer software for operating machine tools; measuring devices, namely, revolution counters, torguemeters, length measuring devices, vibration measuring devices, speed control devices and laser measurement apparatus; signalling devices, namely, position and torque sensors, inductive, capacitive and optical transducers, annunciators and indicator lights; supervision devices, namely, surveillance apparatus, namely, downloadable software for controlling and monitoring the actual working situation of all kind of working machines and their parts, like tool turrets; computers and downloadable computer programs for controlling, regulating and simulating manufacturing installations, industrial robots, industrial mobile platforms and tools, and tool carriers