Computer software that enables computers and mobile devices, namely, smartphones, tablet computers, set-top boxes, connected televisions, in-vehicle infotainment systems, and in-flight entertainment systems, which do not execute a designated open source operating system to execute computer software distributed by others for that operating system; Computer software that enables computers and mobile devices, namely, smartphones, tablet computers, set-top boxes, connected televisions, in-vehicle infotainment systems, and in-flight entertainment systems, which do not execute a designated open source operating system to execute computer software distributed by others for that operating system; Computer software that enables a computer with a native operating system to execute software applications made for computers with a different operating system; Applications software for computers that execute apps distributed by others for use under operating systems native to those computers, which applications software enables those computers to also execute apps distributed by others for use under operating systems that are not native to those computers; Software for computer workstations that enables those workstations to execute software applications made for mobile devices, namely, smartphones, tablet computers, set-top boxes, connected televisions, in-vehicle infotainment systems; Computer application software for enabling a mobile device, namely, a smartphone, tablet computer, set-top box, connected television, or in-vehicle infotainment system, that executes apps distributed by others for an operating system native to that mobile device to also execute apps distributed by others for use with an operating system that is not native to that mobile device; Software for mobile devices, namely, smartphones, tablet computers, set-top boxes, connected televisions, in-vehicle infotainment systems, and in-flight entertainment systems, that enables those devices to execute software applications made for multiple operating systems, all of the foregoing excluding software for use for or in connection with establishing wireless application protocols and standards for quality assurance testing in the field of wireless communications