Data collection computer and communication network systems comprised of computer hardware, computer operating software and computer software for data collection applications, namely, automated meter reading, distribution automation, two-way communications between networks and utility meters, and demand side management applications via the Internet, Intranet, Extranets, radio frequency networks, wireless networks, telephone lines, and integrated communications networks, namely, public switched telephone networks, virtual private networks, private networks, public networks, and cellular networks, all for use in the utility, power, and energy industries; Meter interface units comprised of digital, mechanical and optical sensors, encoders and transmitters; Inbound, outbound, two-way communication systems, namely, computer hardware, computer operating software and computer software for data collection and remote programming applications, namely, two-way automated meter reading, distribution automation, remote communications between networks and between and among utility meters, and demand side management applications via the Internet, Intranet, Extranets, radio frequency networks, wireless networks, telephone lines, and integrated communications networks, namely, public switched telephone networks, IP-based public networks, virtual private networks, private networks, broadband over powerline networks, public networks and cellular networks for energy data, and other utility meter monitoring points; Telephone, cellular and radio transreceivers, intelligent communication adapters, and switchpoints for use in the utility, power and energy industries