Apparatus for communication between satellites and for communication with ground stations and hand-held radios, namely, radio frequency (RF) transmitters and receivers, optical transmitters and receivers and radio antennas; Apparatus for external data capture and processing on satellites, namely, radio frequency (RF) receivers, radio antennas, command and data handling (C and DH) processors in the nature of signal and satellite processors, analog to digital processors, digital to analog processors, signal processors, and computer boards; Apparatus for providing navigation, communication, timing and synchronization services and data cross links for satellites, namely, radio frequency transmitters and receivers, optical transmitters and receivers; Electronic devices namely, software defined radios; Radio communication devices, namely, satellite radios, handheld radios, ground-station radios, aircraft radios, mobile robot radios and ground vehicle radios for use with various radio frequency communication waveforms; Radio communication devices, namely, radios, radio transmitters, radio receivers, transponders, transceivers, radars, radio beacons and radio antennas for cubesats and satellites; Radio communication devices for receiving telecommands and for transmitting telemetry between satellites and grounds stations, namely, Telemetry, tracking, and command (TT and C) radios; Devices for signal processing and analysis, namely, analog to digital processors, digital to analog processors, signal processors and computer boards, none of the aforesaid goods related to providing of financial messaging services