Semiconductors, semiconductor devices and semiconductor products, namely, semiconductor testing apparatus, wafer for semiconductors, semiconductor memory devices, namely, semiconductor memories, mask-programmable read-only memories, fuse-programmable read-only memories, ultraviolet-erasable programmable read-only memories, electrically alterable read-only memories, electrically erasable programmable read-only memories, flash EPROMs, nonvolatile static RAMs, and ferroelectric computer memories; software programmable data processors; digital and optical signal processors; memory boards; electronic data processing apparatus; integrated circuits; integrated circuit card and components; electronic chips for the manufacture of integrated circuits; computer chips for use in motherboards, printed circuit boards; electronic circuit boards; computer motherboards and daughter boards, graphic-cards, video graphics controller, video graphics controller-boards, sound-cards, video acceleration-cards; semiconductor devices; semiconductor processor chips; semiconductor chips; microprocessors; printed circuit boards; electronic circuit boards; computer motherboards and daughter boards; semiconductor chips, semiconductor chip housings, and semiconductor chips; computer memory devices, namely, hard disk drives, volatile and non-volatile data storages; memory chips, namely, computer chips and integrated circuit chips,; Central Processing Units, namely, CPU's, integrated circuit transistors; cards for recording and transmitting data between computer components, namely, data bus cards, network cards and adapters, controller cards; discs for recording and transmitting data, namely, optical discs, nano data-discs, namely, single-electronic memory and quantum dots; tapes for recording and transmitting data, namely, blank magnetic computer tapes wires for recording and transmitting data, namely, USB cables, Ethernet cables, network cables, high performance serial bus cables, high definition multimedia interface cables; microchips for recording and transmitting data; electronic circuits for recording and transmitting data; computer chips, namely, Static Random Access Memory and Dynamic Random Access Memory logic chips; flash memory devices, namely, blank flash disc drives, flash card adaptors, blank USB flash drives, blank flash memory cards and chips; nonvolatile memory computer chips, memory cards, solid-state drives; memory systems for computers, comprised of semiconductor memory devices as detailed above, hard disk drives (HDD), optical discs, volatile and non-volatile data storages and respective controllers; computer hardware; operating system programs; microcontrollers; data processors; computer peripherals; video circuit boards; audio circuit boards; audio-video circuit boards; video graphic accelerators; multimedia accelerator boards; video processors; system boards and processors; boxes specially adapted for housing processor dies; data memories, namely, memories for data processing equipment; data storage devices, namely, blank tapes for storage of computer data, Computer hardware for high-speed processing and storage of data using multiple CPU's, Computer software for the collection, editing, organizing, modifying, book marking, transmission, storage and sharing of data and information, Computer storage devices, namely, high-speed storage subsystems for storage and backup of electronic data either locally or via a telecommunications network, Downloadable cloud computer software for use in electronic storage of data, Integrated computerized system for the collection, editing, organizing, modifying, book marking, transmission, storage and sharing of data and information related to chemical analyses, Portable handheld electronic digital video messengers for recording, storage, transmission or reproduction of visual, audio and data content, security systems for computer hardware and software computers, namely, anti-theft alarm systems for hardware and software comprising sensor circuit board, communication circuit board, and alarm circuit board; computer chips programmed with radio frequencies to track and immobilize vehicles by remote control; electronic components for computers; printed circuits; multimedia accelerator boards for use as voice, data, image and video accelerators; computers; electronic publications, namely, instructional materials featuring computers recorded on computer media