Telecommunications services, namely, broadcast video transmission via the internet, local area networks, wide area networks, fiber optic networks, and local loops; telecommunications services, namely, signal conversion services in the nature of converting video and audio signals from one format to another format, from one aspect ratio to another aspect ratio, and from one setting of frames per second to another setting of frames per second as a feature of broadcast video signal transmission services; encoding services in the nature of encoding data, video and audio media as a feature of data transmission services over a telecommunications network; time shifting services as a feature of television and video broadcasting in the nature of recording of programming to a storage medium allowing users to view broadcast content at a different time; media and design insertion, namely, insertion of logos, graphics, video files, audio files, data, and the like into data, video, and audio media as a feature of television, video, and audio broadcasting services and as a feature of data transmission services over a telecommunications network; and programming manipulation, namely, frame rate conversion, signal manipulation, and down conversion from high definition to standard definition as a feature of television, video and audio broadcasting services