Optical code readers, scanners, cameras, image sensors, photo-electric sensors and computers used for automatic identification, data collection and industrial automation; fixed, manual and portable instruments and apparatus for the automatic decoding and reading of coded information memorized on paper, electronic, optical and magnetic media and on body surfaces, namely, readers of bar codes, two-dimensional codes, color codes, characters and optical codes in general, magnetic card readers, and contact and radio frequency electronic memory readers; data switches, namely, multiplexers for readers of coded information; systems comprising coded information readers and/or decoders and/or transmitters and/or commutators of multiple data, namely, multiplexers, for the identification, movement and sorting of objects containing coded information; systems comprising coded information readers and/or decoders and/or transmitters and/or commutators of multiple data, namely, multiplexers, for the measurement and/or detection of objects in general; portable computer terminals with or without readers of coded information; computer terminals for the collection of data from coded information readers; electronic plasma visual display screens and computer monitors; vision systems and instruments for the detection of images, namely, optical code readers, scanners, cameras, image sensors and computers; vision systems and instruments for object recognition, namely, optical code readers, scanners, cameras, image sensors and computers; vision system for automated industrial examination and process monitoring and control comprising image processor, cameras and lights; digital cameras; package weighing systems comprised of electronic scales, microprocessors and computer programs for weight indication and mass storage; dimensioning system comprised of cameras, microprocessors and image analysis computer programs for calculating package volume; photo-electric sensors; fiber optic sensors and related optical fibers of plastic and glass; forked sensors, namely, optical sensors for object detection or bar code label detection; optical sensors, namely, background elimination sensors; proximity sensors; optical sensors, namely, linear image sensors; temperature sensors; flame-proof optical sensors; object distance measurement and position sensors; optical sensors, namely, color sensors; optical sensors, namely, luminescence detectors; thermocouples and heat resistance temperature detectors; industrial automation temperature controllers not for medical purposes; light reflectors other than lamp reflectors, namely, optical reflectors; laser beam reflectors, electromagnetic wave reflectors; photo-electric sensors for the formation of photo-electric gates; lasers not for medical use for the formation of laser security gates; instruments, optical sensors for the formation of photo-electric and laser gates for the measurement and detection of objects; magnetic sensors, namely, proximity sensors; ultrasonic sensors; distance sensors; distance measuring apparatus; optical encoders; laser welding masks; laser welding transformers; lasers for controlling engraving machines; laser cutting apparatus, other than for medical use, namely, lasers for industrial use; laser instruments, namely, lasers other than for medical use; parts for all the products, instruments, apparatus and systems listed above; computer programs for the reading, decoding and processing of coded information, for automatic identification, object recognition and for automatic inspection for industrial use, and instruction, installation, and maintenance manuals sold as a unit therewith; computer programs for optical character recognition; computer programs for controlling photoelectric sensors, heat regulators and security gates; computer programs for controlling laser welding apparatus, laser cutting apparatus, other than for medical use, and for controlling laser instruments, other than for medical use; computer programs used for encryption of data, signals, and images; computer programs for image processing; self-diagnostic computer programs for diagnosing computer problems with servers; self-diagnostic computer programs for diagnosing problems with network or remote back office computers; self-diagnostic computer programs for diagnosing computer software and hardware problems with terminals; computer programs for controlling system/user interfaces; computer programs for processing data from data collection systems, apparatus and equipment; computer programs for database management of data from data collection systems; computer programs for providing feedback on and analyzing the operation and efficiency of equipment, apparatus and systems for automatic identification, data collection and industrial automation, and instruction, installation, and maintenance manuals, sold as a unit for use therewith; downloadable electronic magazines in the field of industrial automation; downloadable electronic instruction manuals and electronic instruction manuals recorded on computer media, used for optical code readers, scanners, cameras, image sensors, photo-electric sensors and computers used for automatic identification, data collection and industrial automation