Nomograms that use multiple predictive parameters and sophisticated modeling of large dabases, to deliver personalized outcome predictions, electronically or in a paper medium, in areas of clinical development, evaluation of therapeutic options, diagnostics and prognostics, healthcare insurance and reimbursement, clinical trials, and patient maintenance and care; Nomograms for delivering personalized outcome predictions, electronically or in a paper medium, in areas of clinical development, evaluation of therapeutic options, diagnostics and prognostics, healthcare insurance and reimbursement, clinical trials, and patient maintenance and care in areas of prostate cancer, kidney cancer, and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), breast, lung, bladder, and other cancers and cardiovascular disease