Medical apparatus for diagnosis of disease, namely cancer; medical endoscopes for diagnosis of disease, detection of disease in the nature of cancer, for visual analysis of specimens for the diagnosis of disease; endoscopy cameras; optical medical diagnostic imaging apparatus; optical medical diagnostic fluorescence imaging apparatus; medical diagnostic spectral analysis apparatus, namely, endoscopes; endoscopes used in implementing diagnostic tests designed to detect disease; medical diagnostic fluorescence imaging and spectral analysis apparatus, namely, endoscopes; medical test kits used in implementing diagnostic tests designed to detect disease, in the nature of cancer, namely, sputum tests, DNA staining kits, lung cancer detection tests; medical test kits for the detection of disease in the nature of cancer, namely, DNA staining kits, lung cancer detection tests, sputum tests; medical test kits for the automated cytometric analysis of cells, namely sputum tests; medical test kits for the detection of atypia, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for visual analysis of specimens for the diagnosis of disease, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for comparison of visual analysis of specimens to knowledge base, namely, DNA staining kits, and sputum tests; medical test kits for automated measurement of cell morphology and tissue architecture, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for automated measurement of cell morphology and tissue architecture for the diagnosis of disease, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for cellular analysis of specimens for the diagnosis of disease, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for automated quantitative cellular analysis of specimens for the diagnosis of disease, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for automated quantitative analysis of cell features for the diagnosis of disease, namely, sputum tests; medical test kits for automated quantitative analysis of DNA ploidy and nuclear features, namely, sputum tests