Data collection computer and communication network systems comprised of computer hardware, computer operating software and computer software for data collection applications, namely, automated meter reading, distribution automation, remote communications between networks and utility meters, and demand side management applications via the Internet, Intranets, Extranets, radio frequency networks, satellite, wireless networks, telephone lines, and integrated communications networks, namely, public switched telephone networks, virtual private networks, private networks, public networks, and cellular networks, all for use in the utilities industry; meter interface units comprised of mechanical and optical sensors and encoders; telephone, cellular and radio transreceivers; intelligent communication adapters; switchpoints; inbound and outbound communication systems, namely, computer hardware, computer operating software and computer software for data collection applications, namely, one-way and two-way automated meter reading, distribution automation, remote communications between networks and utility meters, and demand side management applications via the Internet, Intranets, Extranets, radio frequency networks, satellite, wireless networks, telephone lines, and integrated communications networks, namely, public switched telephone networks, virtual private networks, private networks, public networks and cellular networks for energy, water and fuel data, and other utility meter monitoring points