Integrated circuits; computer hardware and software for connecting global computer networks; telecommunications equipment and systems hardware, namely, telecommunications and networking microprocessors, switches, routers, line cards and interface circuits; computer software for telecommunications equipment and systems, namely, for facilitating the operation of telecommunications and networking microprocessors, switches, routers, line cards and interface circuits; high speed, high security and low power networking systems for wireless systems and voice over IP (VOIP) systems consisting of microprocessors, MIPS processors, and related circuits configured for VOIP operations; network addressable storage (NAS) units consisting of microprocessors, MIPS processors, and related circuits configured for network addressing operations; microprocessors for use in security and remote access devices network printers, thin-client devices, entertainment set-top boxes, and related devices; and software programmable semiconductors that enable secure communications, access and networking services for voice, video and data