Computer hardware, communications hardware, namely routers, and computer software, all for sending, switching, routing, transmitting, multicasting, receiving, and managing the transmission, presentation and scheduling of data through broadcast, broadband, electronic, optical, wireless and packet-based communications networks; Computer software used to aggregate, schedule transmission of, and transmit information, sites, directories, searchable databases and other resources available via broadcast, broadband, electronic, optical, wireless and packet-based communications networks; Computer software used to convert and encrypt data into a form capable of being transmitted and received via broadcast, broadband, electronic, optical, wireless and packet-based communications networks; all for use by broadcasters, audio-visual communications service providers, computer network communications service providers, and on-line service providers; Computer hardware, communications hardware, namely routers, and computer software, all for the transmission of audio, video, pictures, and text via broadband, broadcast and electronic communications networks