computer hardware; computer software for use in electronic business and entertainment, namely software for smart cards, conditional access terminals and public key infrastructure technology, operating systems, cryptographic tools, application servers, data servers, access management servers, software for cryptographic key management, secure data recording and data base recovery, time stamping, software for document or content signing, encryption and access control, intellectual property rights management, software for biometric data acquisition and processing, network and computer security software, namely user authentication and remote access management tools, software for personal information management, and software for electronic payment, electronic ticketing, and loyalty programs management; computer terminals; electronic personal organizers; notebook computers; memory cards; microprocessors; magnetic encoded cards, magnetic identification cards; barcode readers; data processors; computers; equipment for electronic business, namely computers, modems, smart cards, computer peripherals, barcode readers, data processors, personal conditional access terminals defined as devices combining user authentication and pointing functions where said user authentication is achieved via embedded and/or removable cryptographic means, namely smart cards, which give conditional access to resources available on a local computer and/or to remote resources available through a local computer connected to a network, and personal digital assistants with user authentication means and pointing function, operating either stand-alone or as to the pointing device for a host computer; printed circuit boards; electrical connectors; electrical switches; electric safety locks; computer interface boards; central processing units; integrated circuits; modems; computer peripherals; computer mouse; blank CD-ROMS; computer disc drives, namely CD-ROM drives, compact disc drives and optical drives; portable telephones; personal communication services handset

computer programming for others; computer software and CD-ROM development and design for others; computer time-sharing services, namely rental of access time to a server center for databases; computer time-sharing services, namely rental access time to a data handling computer; engineering; authentication in the field of computerized data processing, namely authentication of users and of information systems components namely software applications, servers, workstations, and components of the public key infrastructures; licensing of intellectual property; computer software maintenance; consultation in the field of personal security; research and development of new products for others; technical research in the field of encoded electronic chips cards used for secured transactions